TREATMENTS
& PROCEDURES
FAMILY DENTISTRY • COSMETIC DENTISTRY • DENTAL IMPLANTS • DENTAL CROWNS • ROOT CANALS • TMJ TREATMENT • DENTURES • PERIODONTAL TREATMENT
FAMILY DENTISTRY • COSMETIC DENTISTRY • DENTAL IMPLANTS • DENTAL CROWNS • ROOT CANALS • TMJ TREATMENT • DENTURES • PERIODONTAL TREATMENT
PERIODONTAL TREATMENT
Dental Procedures to Improve Function and Aesthetics
From fillings to implant retained dentures, our team at Dental Health Solutions is dedicated to providing patients of Fulton and the surrounding communities with comprehensive restorative and preventive dentistry. Through our education-oriented treatment planning, the quality materials we use, and the modern procedures we offer, we are dedicated to helping you restore and protect your smile.
Drs. Lopez and Serrano are available for a variety of dental needs. We not only offer preventative care for children and adults through cleanings and exams, but also restorative options like crowns, bridges, and dental implants. These procedures allow you to have the benefits of both a natural looking smile and all of the comfort that comes from a healthy bite.
In addition to repairing a damaged tooth, Drs. Lopez and Serrano strive to rebuild health and function through other procedures such as root canals and TMJ treatment for a lifetime of good oral health.
Individualized Treatment with State of the Art Restorations
At Dental Health Solutions, our dentists work together with patients to make better informed decisions for treatment based on what best fits your oral health needs and comfort level. This approach allows us to avoid unnecessary waiting periods and keep you comfortable in the knowledge that you are receiving the dental care you deserve.
The restorations are made in a local NY lab using the latest in dental prosthetic technologies and quality materials, ensuring that your restoration will last. Whether your restorative needs includes a zirconium crown, a bridge, or a full arch dental implant supportive denture, our lab facility enables us to help patients to achieve an aesthetic and functional smile.
In an effort to meet the needs of patients, we also offer a variety of materials for your dental restorations. Drs. Lopez and Serrano also encourage you to ask about the latest in zirconia based restorations. With this material our dentists are able to provide patients with crowns and implants that match the opacity of teeth, while providing them with a strong and functional bite.
Contact Dental Health Solutions Today
Below are some of the many dental procedures that we offer patients of Fulton and the surrounding areas. Click on each to learn more. Contact us with any questions, concerns, or to schedule an appointment to begin your dental care.
Your smile is our top priority, and we’ll give you something to smile about.
CLEANINGS AND PREVENTION
Cleanings & Prevention
A preventive program is a cooperative effort by the patient, dentist, and dental staff to preserve the natural dentition and supporting structures by preventing the onset, progress, and recurrence of dental diseases and conditions.
Preventing dental disease starts at home with good oral hygiene and a balanced diet. It is continued in the dental office by the efforts of your dentist and dental hygienist to promote, restore, and maintain your oral health.
Prevention also includes regular dental exams, cleanings, and x-rays. Sealants and fluoride are also great preventive treatments that help protect the teeth.
Prevention helps avoid serious and costly dental problems and is the key to having a healthy, confident, beautiful smile.
Contact us today for more information on cleanings & prevention, including dental x-rays, panoramic x-rays, dental exams & cleaning, digital x-rays, fluoride treatment, sealants, oral cancer exams, homecare, and how to properly brush & floss.
IMPLANTS
Dental Implants in Fulton, NY from Dental Health Solutions
Dental implants are a great way to replace missing teeth and also provide a fixed solution to having removable partial or complete dentures. Implants provide excellent support and stability for these dental appliances.
Dental implants are artificial roots and teeth (usually titanium) that are surgically placed into the upper or lower jaw bone by a dentist or Periodontist - a specialist of the gums and supporting bone. The teeth attached to implants are very natural looking and often enhance or restore a patient’s smile!
Dental implants are very strong, stable, and durable and will last many years, but on occasion, they will have to be re-tightened or replaced due to normal wear.
Reasons for dental implants:
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Replace one or more missing teeth without affecting adjacent teeth.
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Resolve joint pain or bite problems caused by teeth shifting into missing tooth space.
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Restore a patient’s confident smile.
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Restore chewing, speech, and digestion.
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Restore or enhance facial tissues.
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Support a bridge or denture, making them more secure and comfortable.
What does getting dental implants involve?
The process of getting implants requires a number of visits over several months.
X-rays and impressions (molds) are taken of the jaw and teeth to determine bone, gum tissue, and spacing available for an implant. While the area is numb, the implant will be surgically placed into the bone and allowed to heal and integrate itself onto the bone for up to six months. Depending on the type of implant, a second surgery may be required in order to place the “post” that will hold the artificial tooth in place. With other implants the post and anchor are already attached and placed at the same time.
After several weeks of healing the artificial teeth are made and fitted to the post portion of the anchor. Because several fittings may be required, this step may take one to two months to complete. After a healing period, the artificial teeth are securely attached to the implant, providing excellent stability and comfort to the patient.
You will receive care instructions when your treatment is completed. Good oral hygiene, eating habits, and regular dental visits will aid in the life of your new implant.
RESTORATIONS
It’s great news that the incidence of tooth decay has significantly diminished over the years due to the use of fluorides and an increase in patient awareness. However, teeth are still susceptible to decay, infection, and breakage and sometimes need to be restored back to health. Through improved techniques and modern technology, we are now able to offer more options for restoring a tooth back to its normal shape, appearance and function.
Should your teeth ever require a restorative treatment, you can rest assured knowing we will always discuss with you the available options, and recommend what we believe to be the most comfortable and least invasive treatment. Providing you with excellent care is our number one priority when creating your beautiful smile.
Reasons for restorative dentistry:
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Enhance your smile.
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Fill in unattractive spaces between teeth.
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Improve or correct an improper bite.
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Prevent the loss of a tooth.
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Relieve dental pain.
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Repair damaged and decayed teeth.
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Replace missing teeth.
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Replace old, unattractive dental treatments.
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Restore normal eating and chewing.
Remember to give your teeth the attention they need today!
Contact us today for more information on restorations, including air abrasion, amalgam fillings, composite fillings, crowns (caps), dentures & partial dentures, fixed bridges, inlay restorations, and onlay restorations.
PERIODONTAL DISEASE
Periodontal Disease
The word periodontal means “around the tooth”. Periodontal disease attacks the gums and the bone that support the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of food debris, bacteria, and saliva. If plaque is not removed, it turns into calculus (tartar). When plaque and calculus are not removed, they begin to destroy the gums and bone. Periodontal disease is characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums.
Four out of five people have periodontal disease and don’t know it! Most people are not aware of it because the disease is usually painless in the early stages.
Not only is it the number one reason for tooth loss, research suggests that there may be a link between periodontal disease and other diseases such as, stroke, bacterial pneumonia, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and increased risk during pregnancy. Researchers are determining if inflammation and bacteria associated with periodontal disease affects these systemic diseases and conditions. Smoking also increases the risk of periodontal disease.
Good oral hygiene, a balanced diet, and regular dental visits can help reduce your risk of developing periodontal disease.
Signs and symptoms of periodontal disease:
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Bleeding gums – Gums should never bleed, even when you brush vigorously or use dental floss.
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Loose teeth – Also caused by bone loss or weakened periodontal fibers (fibers that support the tooth to the bone).
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New spacing between teeth – Caused by bone loss.
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Persistent bad breath – Caused by bacteria in the mouth.
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Pus around the teeth and gums – Sign that there is an infection present.
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Receding gums – Loss of gum around a tooth.
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Red and puffy gums – Gums should never be red or swollen.
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Tenderness or Discomfort – Plaque, calculus, and bacteria irritate the gums and teeth.
Contact us today for more information on periodontal (gum) disease, including what it is, the diagnosis, treatment, maintenance, causes, types, signs & symptoms, the mouth - body connection, periodontal disease and diabetes, periodontal disease and heart disease & stroke, and periodontal disease and pregnancy.
ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeons are specialists with advanced training and expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of various head and neck conditions and injuries. After four years of dental school, an Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon completes four to six years of additional formal training in treating the craniomaxillofacial complex. This specialty is one of 9 dental specialties recognized internationally and by the American Dental Association (ADA).
An Oral Maxillofacial Surgeon can diagnose and treat a wide variety conditions. The following are just some of the many conditions, treatments and procedures oral and maxillofacial surgeon deal with on a daily basis:
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TMJ, Facial Pain, & Facial Reconstruction
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Dental Implants
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Tooth Extractions & Impacted Teeth
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Wisdom Teeth
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Misaligned Jaws
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Cleft Lip & Palate
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Apicoectomy
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Oral Cancers , Tumors, Cysts, & Biopsies
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Sleep Apnea
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Facial Cosmetic Surgery
Whether your dentist refers you to our office, you have pain or symptoms causing you concern, or you simply have questions you would like answered, please contact our office today to schedule an appointment. We are here to answer your questions and provide the treatment you deserve!
Contact us today for more information on oral & maxillofacial surgery, including bone grafting, dental implants, and TMJ (tempro-mandibular joint dysfunction).
ENDODONTICS
Endodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that deals with the complex structures found inside the teeth. The Greek word “Endodontics” literally means “inside the tooth,” and relates to the tooth pulp, tissues, nerves and arterioles. Endodontists receive additional dental training after completing dental school to enable them to perform both complex and simple procedures, including root canal therapy.
Historically, a tooth with a diseased nerve would be removed immediately, but endodontists are now able to save the natural tooth in most cases. Generally, extracting the inner tooth structures, then sealing the resulting gap with a crown restores health and functionality to damaged teeth.
Signs and symptoms of endodontic problems:
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Inflammation and tenderness in the gums.
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Teeth that are sensitive to hot and cold foods.
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Tenderness when chewing and biting.
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Tooth discoloration.
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Unexplained pain in the nearby lymph nodes.
Reasons for endodontic treatment
Endodontic treatment (or root canal therapy) is performed to save the natural tooth. In spite of the many advanced restorations available, most dentists agree that there is no substitute for healthy, natural teeth.
Here are some of the main causes of inner tooth damage:
Bacterial infections – Oral bacteria is the most common cause of endodontic problems. Bacteria invade the tooth pulp through tiny fissures in the teeth caused by tooth decay or injury. The resulting inflammation and bacterial infection jeopardize the affected tooth and may cause an abscess to form.
Fractures and chips – When a large part of the surface or crown of the tooth has become completely detached, root canal therapy may be required. The removal of the crown portion leaves the pulp exposed, which can be debilitating painful and problematic.
Injuries – Injuries to the teeth can be caused by a direct or indirect blow to the mouth area. Some injuries cause a tooth to become luxated, or dislodged from its socket. Root canal therapy is often needed after the endodontist has successfully stabilized the injured tooth.
Removals – If a tooth has been knocked clean out of the socket, it is important to rinse it and place it back into the socket as quickly as possible. If this is impossible, place the tooth in special dental solution (available at pharmacies) or in milk. These steps will keep the inner mechanisms of the tooth moist and alive while emergency dental treatment is sought. The tooth will be affixed in its socket using a special splint, and the endodontist will then perform root canal therapy to save the tooth.
What does an endodontic procedure involve?
Root canal therapy usually takes between one and three visits to complete. Complete X-rays of the teeth will be taken and examined before the treatment begins.
Initially, a local anesthetic will be administered, and a dental dam (protective sheet) will be placed to ensure that the surgical area remains free of saliva during the treatment. An opening will be created in the surface of the tooth, and the pulp will be completely removed using small handheld instruments.
The space will now be shaped, cleaned and filled with gutta-percha. Gutta-percha is a biocompatible material that is somewhat similar to rubber. Cement will be applied on top to ensure that the root canals are completely sealed off. Usually, a temporary filling will be placed to restore functionality to the tooth prior to the permanent restoration procedure. During the final visit, a permanent restoration or crown will be placed.
PROSTHODONTICS
Prosthodontics is the specialized field of dentistry concerned with diagnosing, planning and executing restorative and cosmetic treatments. Dentists who choose to specialize in prosthodontics must complete three or four more years of dedicated training following dental school.
A prosthodontist is in essence an architect, who formulates a comprehensive treatment plan and informs the patient as to what is possible. Missing or defective teeth can be extremely detrimental to self-esteem and self-confidence. Using the latest technology, a prosthodontist is able to fill these gaps with functional, natural-looking teeth that boost confidence and enhance the smile.
There are many reasons why a prosthodontist may be consulted, including (but not limited to):
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Creation of partial or full sets of dentures.
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Desire to whiten the teeth or improve the aesthetics of the smile.
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Filling gaps created by one or more missing teeth.
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Interest in dental implants.
What treatments can the prosthodontist perform?
Prosthodontic treatments are designed to be functional, long lasting and pleasing to the eye. These procedures can only be completed on generally healthy teeth. Issues like gum disease need to be controlled before prosthodontic treatments can begin.
There are an ever-increasing number of hi-tech prosthodontic treatments available including the following:
Dental Implants – Implants are designed to replace the natural teeth in the best possible way. Titanium roots are implanted in the jawbone in the same way as natural tooth roots. Implants look and feel the same as natural teeth.
Dental Veneers – Veneers are porcelain/ceramic covers that are bonded to the natural teeth. Veneers can instantly solve problems like uneven teeth, stained teeth, and chips and damage caused by general wear and tear.
Dental Crowns – Prosthetic crowns are generally made from porcelain, metal or a combination of the two. They have been designed to mimic the natural crown (surface of the tooth) and can last for up to a decade, and possibly longer.
Dental Bridges – Conventional and cantilever bridges are used to support a prosthetic tooth. The natural teeth can support the bridge if they are in good condition, or dental implants may be used as anchors.
Complete Dentures – A complete set of dentures can be created for people who have no teeth due to gum disease or trauma. Complete dentures restore functionality to the mouth and make chewing and speaking easier.
Partial Dentures – Where many teeth have been lost, removable or fixed partial dentures can prove to be an excellent option. They enhance the aesthetics of the smile in addition to improving chewing abilities.
What other problems can a prosthodontist treat?
In addition to performing the treatments described above, the prosthodontist is also adept at treating problems with the jaw (TMJ), alleviating severe snoring, managing sleep apnea, and reconstructing the teeth following oral cancer treatments. Generally, the prosthodontist works in combination with other dental health professionals to ensure the best possible restorative results are achieved.
PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
Pediatric dentistry (formerly Pedodontics/Paedodontics) primarily focuses on children from birth through adolescence. The American Dental Association (ADA), recognizes pediatric dentistry as a specialty, and therefore requires dentists to undertake two or three years of additional training after completing a general dentistry degree. At the end of this training, the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry issues a unique diploma (Diplomate ABPD). Some pediatric dentists (pedodontists) opt to specialize in oral care for children with special needs; specifically children with autism, varying levels of mental retardation, or cerebral palsy.
One of the most important components of pediatric dentistry is child psychology. Pediatric dentists are trained to create a friendly, fun, social atmosphere for visiting children, and always avoid threatening words like “drill,” “needle,” and “injection.” Dental phobias beginning in childhood often continue into adulthood, so it is of paramount importance that children have positive experiences and find their “dental home” as early as possible.
What Does a Pediatric Dentist Do?
Pediatric dentists fulfill many important functions pertaining to the child’s overall oral health and hygiene. They place particular emphasis on the proper maintenance and care of deciduous (baby) teeth, which are instrumental in facilitating good chewing habits, proper speech production, and also hold space for permanent teeth.
Other important functions include:
Education - Pediatric dentists educate the child using models, computer technology, and child-friendly terminology; thus emphasizing the importance of keeping teeth strong and healthy. In addition, they advise parents on disease prevention, trauma prevention, good eating habits, and other aspects of the home hygiene routine.
Monitoring growth – By continuously tracking growth and development, pediatric dentists are able to anticipate dental issues and quickly intervene before they worsen. Also, working towards earlier corrective treatment preserves the child’s self-esteem and fosters a more positive self-image.
Prevention – Helping parents and children establish sound eating and oral care habits reduces the chances of later tooth decay. In addition to providing check ups and dental cleanings, pediatric dentists are also able to apply dental sealants and topical fluoride to young teeth, advise parents on thumb- sucking/pacifier/smoking cessation, and provide good demonstrations of brushing and flossing.
Intervention – In some cases, pediatric dentists may discuss the possibility of early oral treatments with parents. In the case of oral injury, malocclusion (bad bite), or bruxism (grinding), space maintainers may be fitted, a nighttime mouth guard may be recommended, or reconstructive surgery may be scheduled.
Contact us today for more information on paediatric dentistry, including baby bottle tooth decay, first visit, how often should children have dental checkups, and what is the best toothpaste for your child.
EMERGENCY DENTAL CARE
What are Dental Emergencies?
Call: 315-203-6352 immediately if you are experience a dental emergency.
We offer care for patients who are experiencing toothaches, generalized pain, and extreme sensitivity to pressure and temperature.
Significant chips and breaks are considered emergencies that should be treated in a timely manner. Patients should call the office during our regular business hours and make an appointment promptly. If left untreated, these types of problems can lead to further damage to the teeth.
How to Handle Emergencies
In the event that you have experienced an emergency, remain calm, contact Dental Health Solutions for urgent dental care instructions, and follow this guide until your appointment.
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If a tooth has been avulsed, pick it up by the crown, not the root.
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Do not attempt to scrub the tooth clean, as this may damage the root. Instead, lightly rinse it under cold water.
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If you can, replace the tooth in its socket and hold it for 5 minutes, as this will allow the tooth time to heal.
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Soak avulsed teeth in milk, saline solution, or keep in in your cheek, as this will keep the tissues alive.
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If you have a jagged or sharp edge to a tooth, cover the edge with paraffin wax to prevent cuts in the mouth.